Articles/Essays/Notes

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article 22 Mar 2026

Doing Business in Indonesia 2026

Looking Back After 25 Years

Gary Dean's 2026 update on doing business in Indonesia: how Javanese culture, patronage, musyawarah and law shape investment 25 years after Reformasi.

essay 8 Mar 2026 by Aisya Dean

Intergenerational Communication at Okusi Associates

A Case Study of Collaboration Across Departments Between Gen Y and Gen Z

How Gen Y and Gen Z employees at Okusi Associates in Jakarta communicate and collaborate across departments, per this qualitative case study.

article 30 May 2020

Indonesia 2020: Consolidate, and Respond

An open letter to my friends and clients in Indonesia.

Indonesia's SMEs face pandemic fallout. Gary Dean urges consolidation, market pivots, and strategic responses to survive the post-COVID economy.

article 14 Aug 2014

Gary Dean

From the West, Northward to the East

Gary Dean: Perth-born, Indonesian citizen since 1996. Founder of Okusi group, exploring prosociality, Indonesian business, and open technology.

article 1 Mar 2013

Meet Gary Dean

A Jakarta Expat interview with Gary Dean

Gary Dean's journey from Australian trombonist to Jakarta business consultant, on Indonesian bureaucracy, investment and three decades in Indonesia.

article 1 Jul 2001

Doing Business in Indonesia

From a Western Perspective

Guide to Indonesian business culture, law, joint ventures and investment—essential context for Western entrepreneurs. Written 2001; see the 2026 update.

essay 1 May 2001

Culture Matters in Indonesia

An email exchange with Dennis De Tray, Indonesia country director, World Bank 1997-1999

Why understanding Javanese and Indonesian culture is vital for foreign business success, illustrated by a consultant's real case from Tasikmalaya.

article 1 Apr 1999

Joint Venture, or 100% Foreign-Owned?

Weighing joint ventures against 100% foreign-owned PMA companies for investing in Indonesia: key risks, restrictions and management demands.